{"id":422,"date":"2017-02-28T10:56:12","date_gmt":"2017-02-28T10:56:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/?p=422"},"modified":"2022-03-09T21:46:26","modified_gmt":"2022-03-09T21:46:26","slug":"lalla-rookh-on-the-dublin-stage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/2017\/02\/28\/lalla-rookh-on-the-dublin-stage\/","title":{"rendered":"Lalla Rookh on the Dublin Stage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The first stage work inspired by <em>Lalla Rookh<\/em> opened at the Theatre Royal, Dublin on 10 June 1818. This was M.J. Sullivan\u2019s adaptation of Moore\u2019s text as <em>Lalla Rookh; or the Cashmerian Minstrel<\/em>, as set by the popular singer-composer Charles Edward Horn. He was the son of a musician, also named Charles Horn, who had moved to London from Nordhausen in 1780. Horn senior counted amongst his pupils members of the Royal Family as well as the young tenor John Braham. Charles junior, born in 1788, became a versatile musician eventually famed for his tenor voice: his first position, however, was as a double-bass player at Covent Garden theatre; he was then appointed as second violoncello at the Italian opera under Lindley; at the age of 17, he published his first ballad, \u201cThe Baron of Mowbray\u201d. The <em>New York Mirror<\/em> (vol. 12, 1834, pp. 294-95) credits Horn with setting at least a dozen theatrical works performed in London, including Moore\u2019s comic opera, <em>The MP; or, The Bluestocking<\/em> in 1811. (Horn\u2019s taste in poetry, we are told, was \u201cmost refined\u201d.)\u00a0 In the role of the poet Feramors for his opera <em>Lalla Rookh<\/em>, Horn would have treated his audience to his \u201cveiled\u201d or \u201chusky\u201d voice, which, combine with his \u201cgood manners and gentleman-like address\u201d (<em>New York Mirror<\/em>), would have conveyed a certain appeal to the part.<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/61\/2017\/02\/Theatre_audience_18-19th_century.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-427 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/61\/2017\/02\/Theatre_audience_18-19th_century-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"Theatre_audience_18-19th_century\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/61\/2017\/02\/Theatre_audience_18-19th_century-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/61\/2017\/02\/Theatre_audience_18-19th_century.jpg 647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/61\/2017\/02\/Theatre_audience_18-19th_century.jpg\">A theatre audience, 18th or 19th century; hand-coloured etching<br \/>\nVictoria and Albert Museum, London, Museum number: S.384-2009. Source=http:\/\/collections.vam.ac.uk\/item\/O182414\/print-etching-h-beard-print-collection\/ Wikimedia Commons.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We get a mixed impression regarding the success of Horn\u2019s <em>Lalla Rookh<\/em>. <em>Freeman\u2019s Journal<\/em> of 11 June 1818 proclaimed two or three of the airs \u201cbeautiful\u201d, and described the \u201cplaudits \u2026 on every side\u201d when Moore was observed <em>in situ<\/em> on opening night, with a further \u201cthree distinct rounds of applause\u201d two nights later, when Moore sat in the manager\u2019s box. The publication of the score is a further marker of expectations for the work; the title-page records its dedication to that most illustrious of society patronesses, Lady Morgan:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cThe Overture, Songs, &amp; Duets, \/ In the Operetta of \/ LALLA ROOKH, \/ Performed with unbounded applause \/ AT THE \/ Theatre Royal, Dublin. \/ FOUNDED ON T. MOORE, ESQ.\u2019S celebrated Poem; \/ The Words by M. J. Sullivan, Esqr. \/ The Music Composed, and Dedicated to \/ Lady Morgan, \/ By Charles Edward Horn. \/ Dublin, \/ Printed for the Author, by I. Willis, 7. Westmoreland Street\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Yet there is no firm record of Horn\u2019s opera entering the repertory on a long term basis, and T. Walsh (Opera in Dublin 1798-1820, p. 192) insists it did not \u201cbecome a favourite\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">While Horn\u2019s opera may not have exerted an enduring appeal, during the nineteenth century every new generation of Dublin theatre-goers had the chance to engage with Moore&#8217;s <em>Lalla Rookh<\/em> as a stage work. <em>Freeman\u2019s Journal<\/em> for 10 March 1843 contains an advertisement for a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cNew Grand Equestrian Spectacle, \/ in Two Acts, called \/ LALLA ROOKH: \/ Or, The AMBASSADOR OF LOVE, AND GHEBER FIRE WORSHIPPERS \/ In which the entire Stud will appear.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This work featured Lalla Rookh and her poet-lover Aliris, her father the Mughal emperor Aurungzebe, as well the added characters of Zerapghan, Himlah, and Meenah. We find another kind of poplar stage entertainment in the burlesque <em>Lalla Rookh, Khoreanbad<\/em> styled as \u201cA Grand Divertissement\u201d and staged on 4 Oct. 1858 at the Queen\u2019s Royal Theatre.<\/p>\n<p>The Gaiety Theatre would seem to have produced the most popular entertainment founded on Moore\u2019s poem. On 22 December 1881 <em>Freeman\u2019s Journal<\/em> announced<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cThis Evening \u2026 (at 7:30) \/ The Enormously Successful \/ The Grand Annual Christmas Pantomime, \/ LALLA ROOKH. \/ Bul Bul, the Peri: Hafed, the Gheber: and the \/ Feast of Roses, \/ Founded on Thomas Moore\u2019s Oriental Poem. \/ New and Gorgeous Scenery. Magnificent Costumes. \/ Powerful and Specially Selected Company. \/ Kaleidoscopic Ballet. Exquisite Panorama. Gorgeous Marriage Revels. The celebrated Pet Elephant.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This work was repeated at least nine times before the following notice appeared in <em>Freeman\u2019s Journa<\/em>l for 31 January 1882:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u201cThis evening \u2026 SECOND EDITION \/ Of the enormously successful Pantomime \/ LALLA ROOKH . New Songs! New Dances! \/ New Medley of Moore\u2019s Irish Melodies \/ New Topical Song! \/ New Dances and Comic Business by \/ The pet Elephant.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This revision generated a further eight performances before, some fifty-five years after its source of inspiration was originally published, the Dublin public\u2019s interest in the pantomime waned.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first stage work inspired by Lalla Rookh opened at the Theatre Royal, Dublin on 10 June 1818. This was M.J. Sullivan\u2019s adaptation of Moore\u2019s text as Lalla Rookh; or the Cashmerian Minstrel, as set by the popular singer-composer Charles Edward Horn. He was the son of a musician, also named Charles Horn, who had [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[46,48,58,66,100,115,186],"class_list":["post-422","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theatre-music","tag-charles-edward-horn","tag-christmas-pantomime","tag-dublin-theatres","tag-gaiety-theatre","tag-lalla-rookh","tag-m-j-sullivan","tag-thomas-moore"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa93ax-6O","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=422"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":820,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422\/revisions\/820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/erin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}