{"id":1101,"date":"2023-11-16T12:30:09","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T12:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/?p=1101"},"modified":"2023-11-16T12:30:09","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T12:30:09","slug":"sounding-it-out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/2023\/11\/16\/sounding-it-out\/","title":{"rendered":"Sounding It Out"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><br>Live sound is a catch-all term that covers a huge variety of applications; from operas to open mic nights, ballets to \u2018battle of the bands\u2019, the job of a live sound engineer is always hands-on, and it\u2019s always been the practical, rather than the purely theoretical, that I\u2019ve found most interesting. My course has always been largely theory based, so naturally I was both excited and a little apprehensive when I made my mind up to find a placement working on live sound \u2013 how similar was this going to be to the limited experience I had in the area? Was what I had learnt on my course going to prove at all useful? Just how adept were they expecting a third-year audio engineering student to be? After considerable scouring of opportunities in the Belfast area, I managed to secure separate placements with two organisations: the \u2018Belfast Ensemble\u2019, a local and quite prestigious touring theatre company, and \u2018Accidental Theatre\u2019, a nearby venue which plays host to a wide variety of performance-based events.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this, my first reflective blog, I\u2019m going to reflect upon my first, and indeed a fairly typical, day of placement at Accidental Theatre using Gibb\u2019s reflective cycle, a cyclical method for introspection and self-improvement developed by Graham Gibbs.\u00a0<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-default\" style=\"border-radius:0px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/gibbs_reflective_cycle-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1102\" width=\"388\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/gibbs_reflective_cycle-5.png 370w, https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/gibbs_reflective_cycle-5-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/gibbs_reflective_cycle-5-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 388px) 100vw, 388px\" \/><figcaption>A Visual Representation of Gibb&#8217;s Reflective Cycle<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>With a view to clocking up the hours, I set to work, first spending an afternoon and evening at Accidental Theatre. There I met Marty, the venue\u2019s sound engineer, who I had been in contact with via email. Marty showed me around the venue \u2013 straight off the bat this was a humbling experience; although Accidental Theatre is not a huge venue, the equipment they use is industry-standard and was a far cry from the amateur kit I use at home. I immediately felt quite out of my depth, and tried to bear in mind that this was fairly normal for a first day on any job. Having explored some of the books in the AEL3001 recommended reading list I was reminded of a quote from the book: <em>\u2018Beginning Reflective Practice\u2019 <\/em>by Melanie Jasper,<em> <\/em>that pointed out that, when in such situations, it was important to remember that I was \u2018primarily a student, placed in practice for the specific purpose of learning from that environment\u2019<mark style=\"color:#177d84\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[1]<\/mark>; I steeled myself and cracked on.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">A Description of the experience<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The day consisted of shadowing Marty and helping where possible. The theatre was hosting an experimental music event that evening, so our first task was to set up and test the equipment. Multiple acts were scheduled across multiple floors, with video and audio feeds being mixed separately and sent to staff in the basement for live stream broadcasts. This was achieved, after considerable fiddling and fettling by implementing DVS (Dante Virtual Soundcard), a software application for patching and sharing media streams between local devices which Marty said is commonly used in big venues such as theatres. The acts were diverse in nature and their respective requirements \u2013 the first act was a solo drummer who only needed two microphones, the second a duo from the QUB ensemble who performed using electronic instruments and vocals, and the third was a solo artist who played a synthesiser through several effects pedals and cassette recorders to create a rich soundscape. Each performance had to be carefully mixed for clarity and cohesiveness both in the room and on the outgoing live streams. During this process I was shadowing Marty, watching carefully and absorbing as much as possible as he moved between floors and performances, working between two Behringer X32 mixers and their virtual counterparts on an iPad.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At some points, whilst he was taking care of the audio feed for the stream, Marty allowed me to operate the iPad and mix the sound in the room. This represented a big step for me; there were a lot of people in the audience, and the nature of experimental music meant that the dynamic range of each performance was quite large and therefore constant adjustments to levels were required. I was rather pleased and relieved that, under my watchful ear, no glaring errors were made.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Feelings and thoughts of the experience<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The experience was quite unlike anything I\u2019ve done before and gave me a great insight into the role of a sound engineer. Initially I felt quite overwhelmed by the sheer volume of equipment being used, and how alien it was to me \u2013 I&#8217;d rather naively hoped that my casual experience of setting up equipment and mixing mine and my friend\u2019s performances at home would be a good head start on the job. Unfortunately, this wasn\u2019t the case and at times it was hard to subdue the feeling that perhaps I was a burden to Marty, hindering his concentration and therefore the finished sonic product with incessant questions. I expressed this to Marty, who was very understanding and assured me that, even after several years in the role, he still didn\u2019t feel as though he knew it all \u2013 he was more than happy to field any questions and did a great job of explaining (not always in layman\u2019s terms) what he was doing. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I think the decision to voice these feelings, rather than suppress them, came from reading some of <em>\u2018Reflection, turning experience into learning\u2019 <\/em><mark style=\"color:#1e757c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[2]<\/mark>, specifically the chapter entitled <em>\u2018Reflection and Learning: The Importance of a Listener\u2019, <\/em>written by Susan Knights. Knights, an adult learning consultant, argues that \u201cin the learning situation, reflection is most profound when it is done aloud with the aware attention of another person\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">An Evaluation of the Experience\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the experience was very positive and presented me with a great opportunity to learn. I was reliably informed that the only way to get comfortable and develop skills in the area is to spend time working in the area, therefore any relevant experience, whether positive or negative, is useful experience. Knowing how to efficiently operate a piece of kit is invaluable in a dynamic live environment, so I felt very fortunate to be shown the ropes by someone who has been in the job for some time. It\u2019s hard to pinpoint any aspect of the experience that isn\u2019t beneficial in some respect \u2013 even when I felt uncomfortable or out of place, I was learning something.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">An Analysis of the Experience\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I think what made the experience wholly positive rather than entirely negative and soul-crushingly humbling was accepting that the steep learning curve of the role was unavoidable, and that it would take time to become more comfortable and eventually maybe even useful. Having discussed my initial nervousness with Marty, I came to realise that being a bit kinder to myself allowed me to ask questions that were maybe more na\u00efve but were also more beneficial to my learning, as they allowed me to build more fundamental knowledge.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Conclusion and Aims<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Through talking to Marty and watching him work, I was able to learn a lot about the day-to-day role of a live sound engineer; one thing that surprised me is how diverse a performer\u2019s requirements can be, even within one single evening. A useful piece of advice from Marty was that working in live sound is often an exercise in compromise \u2013 conditions are rarely perfect, and things often go wrong, so it\u2019s important to be prepared.&nbsp; Knowing your equipment inside out is invaluable; A venue\u2019s live sound is controlled using a sound desk \u2013 there\u2019s no one desk to rule them all and there are multiple options across multiple price ranges, so different venues have different desks. Working with Marty at Accidental theatre gave me hands-on experience with the Behringer X32, and by asking lots (and lots) of questions, I was able to learn the basics of that specific desk and how any desk might generally be used in live sound applications; there are many techniques for routing and manipulating sound that are used almost universally.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"944\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/behringerx32-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/behringerx32-1.jpg 944w, https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/behringerx32-1-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2023\/11\/behringerx32-1-768x535.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px\" \/><figcaption>The Behringer X32, complete With dazzling and terrifying disco-coloured everything and the kitchen sink\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em><strong>Action Plan for the future<\/strong><\/em><\/span>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In situations such as these, I think it\u2019s vital to identify and make the most of learning opportunities, both as they present themselves and in retrospect. In her book,<em> \u2018Beginning reflective practice\u2019<\/em>, Jasper says \u2018In a way, reflective practice is a shortcut to learning. You will learn more quickly if you get into the habit of reflecting on your experiences\u2019 <mark style=\"color:#28939b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[1]<\/mark>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In future I will improve my approach to learning by continuing to implement reflective practice, and I will also use the knowledge I am accruing to ask more informed and articulate questions thereby getting to the core of what I need to know more efficiently. I am going to ask Marty to show me more about the live streaming aspect of the job. I think this is a very useful thing to know about \u2013 since the covid pandemic and resulting lockdown, live streaming of performances has become hugely popular, and people with knowledge and experience in the area are highly sought after.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">References\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"color:#27797e\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[1]<\/mark> <em>Jasper. (2013). Beginning Reflective Practice.<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"color:#2d7c82\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[2]<\/mark> <em>Boud, D., Keogh, R., &amp; Walker, D. (Eds.). (1985). Reflection, turning experience into learning. Kogan Page.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Live sound is a catch-all term that covers a huge variety of applications; from operas to open mic nights, ballets to \u2018battle of the bands\u2019, the job of a live sound engineer is always hands-on, and it\u2019s always been the practical, rather than the purely theoretical, that I\u2019ve found most interesting. My course has always [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1410,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1st-blog-post"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1410"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1106,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions\/1106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.qub.ac.uk\/ael3001-23\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}